
Here is your travel guide for Burkina Faso.
Introduction
Burkina Faso, located in West Africa, offers a unique travel experience with its vibrant culture, diverse landscapes, and welcoming people. From historic sites to natural wonders, Burkina Faso showcases the rich heritage and beauty of the region.
Interesting Facts and Historical Information:
- Formerly known as Upper Volta, Burkina Faso gained independence from France in 1960.
- The country is known for its diverse ethnic groups, each with its own traditions and languages.
- Burkina Faso is home to several UNESCO World Heritage sites, including the Ruins of Loropéni and the Old Towns of Djenné in neighboring Mali.
- The capital city, Ouagadougou, hosts the annual FESPACO film festival, the largest African film festival.
Popular Tourist Cities:
- Ouagadougou: The capital city and cultural hub of Burkina Faso, offering museums, markets, and vibrant nightlife.
- Bobo-Dioulasso: The country’s second-largest city, known for its colonial architecture, traditional crafts, and lively music scene.
Getting There
Major Airports: Ouagadougou Airport (OUA) is the main international airport in Burkina Faso, serving flights from major African cities and select European destinations.
Major Train Stations: Burkina Faso does not have an extensive train network.
Major Highways: The N1 and N5 highways connect major cities and towns in Burkina Faso.
Visa Requirements: Check with the Burkina Faso embassy or consulate in your country for the latest visa requirements.
Public Transportation: Public transportation in Burkina Faso mainly consists of buses and taxis. Minibuses, known as “bush taxis,” are a common mode of transportation between cities and towns.
Accommodation: Accommodation options in Burkina Faso include hotels, guesthouses, and lodges. Some popular neighborhoods for tourists include the city center of Ouagadougou and the historic district of Bobo-Dioulasso.
Average cost of accommodation: The average cost of accommodation in Burkina Faso varies depending on the city and type of accommodation. Budget-friendly options such as guesthouses and small hotels can range from $20 to $50 per night, while mid-range hotels can cost between $50 and $100 per night.
Things to Do
Top Attractions:
- Grand Mosque of Bobo-Dioulasso: An impressive example of Sudano-Sahelian architecture and a significant religious site.
- Sindou Peaks: Unique rock formations perfect for hiking and nature exploration.
- Ruins of Loropéni: A UNESCO World Heritage site featuring ancient stone walls and an archaeological site.
- Bangré Weogo Park: A protected area near Ouagadougou, ideal for picnics, wildlife spotting, and nature walks.
Local tours: Consider guided tours to explore the cultural sites, traditional villages, and craft markets of Burkina Faso.
Shopping Areas: Visit the vibrant markets in Ouagadougou and Bobo-Dioulasso to shop for traditional crafts, textiles, and local products.
Outdoor Activities: Explore national parks like Arly National Park and W National Park for wildlife viewing, birdwatching, and safari adventures.
Entertainment Venues: Enjoy traditional music and dance performances at cultural centers and attend local festivals and events.
Dining and Nightlife: Popular local cuisines include tô (a staple dish made from corn or millet), riz gras (spiced rice with meat), and poulet bicyclette (grilled chicken). Look for local eateries and food stalls for an authentic culinary experience.
Budget-friendly restaurants: Street food stalls and local eateries offer affordable options to sample local dishes.
Upscale restaurants: Upscale restaurants can be found in major hotels and upscale establishments in cities like Ouagadougou.
Popular nightlife spots, bars, clubs, or entertainment venues: Ouagadougou offers a vibrant nightlife scene with bars, clubs, and live music venues. Visit the popular “Maquis” (outdoor bars) for a lively atmosphere.
Local Culture and Etiquette:
- Burkina Faso has a diverse cultural heritage, with over 60 ethnic groups. Respect local customs and traditions.
- Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or rural areas.
- Greeting people with a handshake and showing respect for elders is customary.
- Tipping is not common in Burkina Faso, but leaving a small tip for good service is appreciated.
Safety and Health
Check the latest travel advisories and follow general safety precautions. It is recommended to consult a healthcare professional or travel clinic for up-to-date information on vaccinations and health concerns before traveling to Burkina Faso.
US Embassy: The U.S. Embassy in Burkina Faso is located in Ouagadougou. Contact information: Address: Rue Raoul Follereau, Ouagadougou 01 Phone: +226 25 49 53 00
Useful Information
Local Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF)
Language Spoken: French (official), various indigenous languages
Time Zones: Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)
Best Time of Year to Visit: November to February offers pleasant weather for exploring Burkina Faso.
Seasonal Festivals: The International Arts and Crafts Fair in Ouagadougou (March) and the Festival des Masques et des Arts in Dedougou (February) are popular cultural festivals.
Contact Information for Local Tourism Offices or Reliable Resources for Further Information:
- Burkina Faso National Tourist Office: Website: www.tourismeburkina.gov.bf
- Embassy of Burkina Faso in your country (check their official website)
Conclusion
Make sure to do your own research before traveling to any foreign country. It is always a good idea to check for travel advisories from government resources before traveling.
U.S. Department of State – Travel.State.Gov:
- Website: https://travel.state.gov
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC):
- Website: https://www.cdc.gov/travel
UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office – Travel Advice:

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